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The Mysteries of the Colour Black and Its Journey to Printer Ink

Writer's picture: Encre 2GEncre 2G

Hello, Octavius here! Today, we are going to explore the captivating history of the colour black. Have you ever wondered how this intense colour came to be and how it ended up becoming a key component of printer ink? Grab a good coffee and let's dive into this historical adventure together.


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The Mysteries of the Colour Black: A beautiful abstract image made of black ink.

The Ancient Roots of the Colour Black


The Colour Black: Image of wood charcoal

Prehistoric Art: The First Brushes


The colour black dates back to very ancient times, long before our era. Our ancestors used ground charcoal to create impressive frescoes on cave walls. These works, which can be seen at sites like Lascaux, bear witness to the importance of black in prehistoric art.






The colour black: Image of the Lascaux caves. Creator: Siraphol S. Copyright: Siraphol S.
The colour black: Image of the Lascaux caves. Creator: Siraphol S. Copyright: Siraphol S.

Ancient Egypt: Between Cosmetics and Mysticism

The Color Black: Image from Ancient Egypt depicting a ritual using kohl.

The ancient Egyptians had a special relationship with the colour black. They made kohl, a black cosmetic from minerals like galena, used to accentuate the eyes. This makeup was not only aesthetic but also had protective properties against infections and evil spirits.

 
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The Colour Black Through the Ages


The Middle Ages: Black and Religion

The colour black: The Benedictine monks of the Saint-Pierre-de-Clairac community. PATRICK BERNARD/AFP.
The Benedictine monks of the Saint-Pierre-de-Clairac community. PATRICK BERNARD/AFP.

During the Middle Ages, black gained a strong symbolism. Benedictine monks, for example, wore black robes to symbolize modesty and renunciation of earthly pleasures. Additionally, black became the colour of mourning, a tradition that continues to this day.


The Renaissance: Elegance, Reinvented


During the Renaissance, black took on a new meaning. It became synonymous with elegance and power. Wealthy aristocrats and merchants wore black clothing to display their social status. Painters, such as Rembrandt, used black to create depth and contrast in their artworks.

The colour black: Rembrandt van Rijn (1606-1669), 'Landscape with the Rest on the Flight into Egypt', 1647. Image, National Gallery of Ireland
Rembrandt van Rijn (1606-1669), 'Landscape with the Rest on the Flight into Egypt', 1647. Image, National Gallery of Ireland

The Birth of Black Ink

The Inks of Ancient Civilizations


The creation of black ink dates back to ancient civilizations that used mixtures of soot and gum arabic to write on papyrus and parchments. These inks were simple yet effective.

This papyrus, one of the many ancient Egyptian medical writings, contained a prescription for asthma. It was written in hieratic script, circa 1550 BCE.
This papyrus, one of the many ancient Egyptian medical writings, contained a prescription for asthma. It was written in hieratic script, circa 1550 BCE.

Printing Press: A Black Revolution

The colour black: image of Johannes Gutenberg during his first printing.

The invention of the printing press by Johannes Gutenberg in the 15th century marked a major turning point. Black ink became crucial for printing books and documents. The early printing inks were made from soot mixed with linseed oil, enabling the mass reproduction of texts.


The Modern Evolution of Printer Ink


Pigment-Based Inks: A Technological Revolution


The color black: modern ink cartridge.

With technological progress, printer inks have evolved significantly. Modern inks often use black pigment-based formulations, providing better resistance to light and water. These inks are utilized in inkjet and laser printers for high-quality printing outputs.


Towards a Greener Future: Eco-Friendly Inks


Today, innovation is focusing on more environmentally friendly inks. Inks made from soy and other bio-sourced materials are being developed to reduce the environmental footprint of printing.


And there you have it, my friends! The colour black has traversed the ages, from prehistoric drawings to the ink cartridges of our modern printers. It's incredible to see how a simple colour can evolve with time and technology. The next time you print a document, think about this rich and deep history behind every drop of black ink.


Thank you for sharing this moment with me. See you soon for another historical exploration!

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